Архив журнала

2020-2024


Founder:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»
(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)

Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»
(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86

№6 (129) 2018
2018 г.
Педагогические науки
Psychological and pedagogic conditions of training vocalist students for concert performance
The article deals with the issues of psychological and pedagogical training of a vocalist student for a concert performance, which is not only the result and the culmination of the long work on the concert programme, but also an indicator of the quality of the performance, vocational and pedagogical training at the university.
Key words: концертное выступление; эстрадное волнение; психолого-педагогическая подготовка исполнителя; концертная готовность; concert performance; stage excitement; psychological and pedagogical training of the performer; concert readiness
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Student training for vocational guidance in teaching biology
The article deals with the issue of teaching students for vocational guidance in teaching biology. It describes the potential of the discipline “Vocational Guidance in Teaching Biology to School Students” in training of future teachers for career-oriented work.
Key words: профессиональная ориентация учащихся; компоненты профориентации учащихся; профориентационная деятельность в обучении биологии; vocational guidance of students; components of vocational guidance of students; vocational guidance in teaching biology
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Vocational socialization of foreign students in the process of studying pedagogical disciplines: overcoming the didactic barriers
The article deals with the didactic barriers impeding the successful vocational socialization of students from the People’s Republic of China, as well as pedagogically appropriate ways to overcome them in the process of studying pedagogical disciplines. It is proved that overcoming the didactic barriers is facilitated by the semantic work with texts and lexical units, the use of teaching methods adequate to the socio-cultural characteristics of foreign students.
Key words: социализация; профессиональная социализация; дидактический барьер; социокультурный барьер; метод обучения; ценностно-смысловое взаимодействие; socialization; vocational socialization; didactic barrier; sociocultural barrier; teaching method; value and semantic interaction
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Readiness of future primary school teachers for pedagogical interaction with parents
The article deals with the scientific ideas about the readiness of future primary school teachers for interaction with parents, due to external and internal factors of the pedagogical reality. It describes various approaches to defining the concept of “readiness of future primary school teachers for pedagogical interaction with parents”, proves the choice of some certain essential characteristics of the phenomenon; makes the conclusions indicating the ambiguous understanding and interpretation of this concept; considers the choice of levels of research of this issue: functional (state) or personal (features).
Key words: готовность; будущий учитель начальных классов; педагогическое взаимодействие; родители учащихся; ФГОС СПО; научные концепции; задачи воспитания и обучения младших школьников; readiness; future primary school teacher; pedagogical interaction; parents of students; FSES SVE; scientific concepts; tasks of education of younger students
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Research work of master students studying under the programme “Physics Education” within the requirements of the educational and vocational standards
The article deals with the issues of organization of research work of students in the aspect of the standards of higher education and vocational standards of a teacher. It describes the general approaches in training for the master’s programme “Physics Education” of the Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University to the organization of research work based on the principles of innovation and telecommunication. It presents an example of the event and modular models of training.
Key words: физическое образование; научно-исследовательская работа; событийная модель; модульная модель; телекоммуникационные технологии; образовательная траектория; портфолио по теме НИР; physics education; research work; event model; modular model; telecommunication technologies; educational trajectory; portfolio on the subject of research
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Computer-oriented environment of foreign language vocational training as the object of pedagogical projecting
The article deals with the aspects of projecting the educational environment. It describes the historical experience of scientists and teachers practicing in pedagogical projecting, presents the content analysis of the research key notions - “educational environment” and “pedagogical projecting”. The results of the study are the interpretation of the terms “pedagogical projecting”, “computer-oriented environment”, finding out the stages, principles, basic blocks of computer-oriented environment.
Key words: педагогическое проектирование; образовательная среда; компьютерно ориентированная среда (КОС); смешанное обучение; pedagogical projecting; educational environment; computer-oriented environment (COE); integrated learning
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Methodological features of the use of multimedia interactive posters as multi-dimensional didactic tools in training to illustrate fairy-tale literature
The article deals with the issues and prospects of using the multimedia interactive posters as multi-dimensional didactic tools for teaching children to illustrate fairy-tale literature. The issues related to the advantages of their use at the lessons of fine arts to ensure the activity of students and the highest level of visibility are under consideration in the article. It also presents the experience of creation and use of multimedia interactive posters at the lessons of fine arts.
Key words: обучение изобразительному искусству; иллюстрирование; сказочная литература; мультимедиа; интерактивные плакаты; многомерные дидактические инструменты; teaching fine arts; illustration; fairy-tale literature; multimedia; interactive posters; multi-dimensional didactic tools
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Readiness of university to provide educational services to disabled people
The article presents the research results associated with the analysis of the reasons for successful inclusion of disabled students in the educational process. It reveals the problem of readiness of teaching staff to organize the educational process for disabled people. The authors propose the system of measures for better adaptation of disabled students, for development of readiness of teachers and universities to provide educational services to people with special needs.
Key words: ограниченные возможности здоровья (ОВЗ); студент; адаптация; жизнестойкость; готовность; выученная беспомощность; качество жизни; health disabilities; student; adaptation; vitality; readiness; learned helplessness; quality of life
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Formation of research skills of disabled children in extracurricular time
The article deals with the urgent issue of systematic development of disabled children with good intellect. It substantiates the role of purposeful pedagogical assistance in the formation of research skills of disabled students, which contributes to their personal development and effective self-actualization in their future educational and professional activities. In this regard, the article presents the methodological bases and ways of implementation of research activities in ecology as one of the possible and effective ways of intellectual development of children with disabilities, formation of their research skills.
Key words: дети с ограниченными возможностями здоровья и сохранным интеллектом; специальная (коррекционная) школа; исследовательская деятельность; исследовательские умения; экологический кружок; внеклассная работа; children with disabilities and preserved intellect; special (correctional) school; research activities; research skills; environmental club; extracurricular activities
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Ethno-pedagogical features of intercultural communication of youth
The article deals with the issue of ethno-pedagogical features of intercultural communication of the youth. It describes the features of the main regulatory and methodological documents that reveal the process of ethnopedagogization in education.
Key words: этнопедагогические особенности; межкультурная коммуникация; молодежь; этнопедагогизация; этническая принадлежность; толерантность; ethnopedagogic features; intercultural communication; youth; ethnopedagogization; ethnicity; tolerance
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Musical education of children of various nationalities: ethno-cultural and gender aspects
The article deals with the concept “culture of international communication”, describes the levels of influence of one culture on another in the process of intercultural communication of children of various nationalities, the forms of musical education of children of various nationalities.
Key words: культура межнационального общения; общее музыкальное образование; обучение детей различных национальностей; этнокультура; гендерный подход; culture of interethnic communication; general musical education; education of children of various nationalities; ethnic culture; gender approach
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Technology of formation of environmental responsibility of students in the course “Geography of Russia” at the lesson organized following the FSES
The article deals with the issue of formation of the environmental responsibility in students in the course “Geography of Russia”, due to the orientation of modern education on the personal development of students, as well as the trend of integration into its content the issues of sustainable development. It presents the sequence and technology of ecological responsibility development, the guidelines for implementation of the technology at the lesson organized following the FSES.
Key words: экологическая ответственность; география России; урок по ФГОС; устойчивое развитие; система ответственных дел; environmental responsibility; geography of Russia; lesson organized following the FSES; sustainable development; system of responsible jobs
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Historical background of using the project method in the subject area “Technology”
The article deals with the urgent issue of using the project method in the subject area “Technology” in terms of education renewal. Based on the research of scientific literature, it presents the analysis of the historical stages of the origins and application of the project method in school education in the aspect of methodological support of this process. The author proves the relevance of the project method and the effectiveness of its application in education in accordance with the position of foreign and domestic researchers.
Key words: метод проектов; образовательная область «Технология»; системно-деятельностный подход в образовании; федеральные государственные образовательные стандарты (ФГОС); project method; educational area “Technology”; system and activity approach in education; Federal state educational standards (FSES)
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Parental competence determining the readiness of a substitute family to receive a child
The article presents the study confirming the importance of training a trustee when taking a child into a substitute family. The level of competence of close relatives is identified as insufficient for full performance of parental functions, which determines the importance of training. The features of the blood substitute family are determined in order to obtain positive results, the need for specification of materials and correction of their transfer technology.
Key words: дети; оставшиеся без попечения родителей; кровная замещающая семья; компетенции; школа приемного родителя; children left without parental care; substitute family; competence; school for adoptive parents
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Interpretation as a new aspect of learning Russian as a foreign language in China: textbooks on interpretation
Interpretation is a new aspect of teaching Russian as a foreign language. It is becoming more and more important in China. The article presents the review of textbooks on the Russian language interpretation used in Chinese universities. It describes the features of their structure and contents.
Key words: устный перевод; русский язык как иностранный; учебник; обучение переводу; китайская русистика; interpretation; Russian as a foreign language; textbook; interpretation training; Chinese Russian studies
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Филологические науки
Derivational relation between the nominal and real meanings of words
The article deals with the derivational relation between the nominal and real meanings of words. It covers the issue of the relation of severity / heuristics in the algorithms of generation of new words. It is proved that the semantic paradigm of the word is a multilayer stratification of meanings. It is indicated that the initial meaning of the word, which is usually the first in the dictionary entry, is the initial meaning of this last period.
Key words: номинальное значение; реальное значение; исходное значение; переосмысление слова; семантическое развитие; nominal meaning; real meaning; original meaning; redefining of words; semantic development
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Evolution of semantics of the lexemes of the lexical semantic group “Sweets” in the Russian language
The article deals with the lexical semantic group “Sweets” in the Russian language. This lexical semantic group is considered in the diachronic aspect - from the Old Russian period to the modern Russian language. Various changes in the semantics of the lexemes of this group are under consideration in the article.
Key words: лексико-семантическая группа; лексема; лексико-семантический вариант; семантическая структура слова; lexical semantic group; lexeme; lexical semantic variant; semantic structure of the word
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Study of synonymy and polysemy in relation to stylistic characteristics of vocabulary (based on the “New Dictionary of the Russian Language” by T.F. Efremova and “Thesaurus Dictionary of Synonyms in Russian Speech” by L.G. Babenko)
The article presents the experimental study of lexical semantic and stylistic characteristics of vocabulary from the standpoint of the systematic approach. It is revealed that the meanings of the words with lexical semantic synonyms are more expressively and stylistically marked than the meanings of words without such synonyms. There is a relation between marking of the meanings of words by various classes of stylistic marks and the word polysemy.
Key words: системная лингвистика; синонимия; полисемия; стилистика; стилистическая помета; system linguistics; synonymy; polysemy; stylistics; stylistic mark
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Names of Russian and British TV programmes in onomasiological aspect
The article presents the comparative onomasiological analysis of the names of TV programmes of the Russian and British TV. It describes the principles and methods of nomination of TV programmes, the dependence of the nominative preferences of name givers on the region of broadcasting of TV programmes.
Key words: ономасиология; номинация; мотивировочный признак; принцип номинации; способ номинации; onomasiology; nomination; motivation sign; principle of nomination; method of nomination
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Russian fixed comparisons with the standards “boy”, “kid” and “baby” against the background of the Chinese language: universal and nationally specific
The article deals with the Russian fixed comparisons with the standards “boy, “kid” and “baby” against the background of their counterparts in the Chinese language to identify the similarities and differences of the bases of fixed comparisons with same models in the two languages, as well as the motivation of the choice of bases in the two linguistic cultures due to the universal features of boys and babies of any nationality and stereotypes of the speakers of the two languages.
Key words: устойчивое сравнение; эталон сравнения; основания сравнения; национально-культурная специфика; лингвокультура; fixed comparison; model of comparison; bases of comparison; national and cultural specificity; linguistic culture
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Representation of gender features in the semantics of phraseological units of the Chinese language
The article deals with the issue of the gender reflection in the language phraseology, the concept of phraseological units with the gender component. It presents their classification based on semantics. In the context of the phraseothematic groups, the traits and specific behaviour of men and women determined by society are under consideration in the article. As the result, it proves the potential of phraseological units with the gender component to represent the linguistic reality and the national culture.
Key words: гендер; фразеологическая единица; семантика; фразеотематическая группа; когнитивно-лингвокультурологический подход; gender; phraseological unit; semantics; phraseothematic group; cognitive and linguocultural approach
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Ethnospecific nature of German beer as a gluttony sign
The article presents a brief description of beer as a typical German product, which is in the centre of the German language gluttony and reflects the ethnic, linguosemiotic and communicative specificity in general. The ethnospecific nature of the rituals of beer drinking is under consideration. This drink is also researched as a product of the linguoculture in terms of origins for phraseological units.
Key words: лингвокультурная специфика; немецкоязычная глюттония; глюттонический знак; лингвосемиотика; этноспецифика; linguocultural specificity; the German language gluttony; glutton sign; linguosemiotics; ethnospecificity
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History of development of a British house and means of nomination of the thematic group “house” / “home” in the English language
The article deals with the main stages of development of a British house as a construction and as a socio-cultural phenomenon. The means of nomination of the thematic group “house” / “home” in the English language are described in the article.
Key words: британский дом; история развития британского дома; лексемы “house” / “home”; типы британских домов; английский коттедж; особняк; British house; history of development of the British house; lexemes “house” / “home”; types of British houses; English cottage; mansion
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Modeling the image of a Russian politician in the English language press
The article deals with the language means used to form the image of a Russian politician D.A. Medvedev in the texts of the English language press. The methods of constructing the image of a politician with regard to its linguistic component are under consideration. It is proved that in the structure of the image of the Russian politician in the English language press there are external characteristics, professional and personal qualities, which are actualized in the media texts in the aspect of the conceptual content, figurative and perceptive features of the politician, his evaluation characteristics.
Key words: образ; медиатекст; языковые средства; понятийное содержание; образно-перцептивные признаки; оценочная характеристика; метафорическая модель; image; media text; linguistic devices; conceptual content; imagery and perceptual characteristics; evaluation characteristics; metaphorical model
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Structural features of the mass media neologisms of the English language
The article deals with the structural features of the mass media neologisms of the English language. It describes 9 main morphological methods of word formation of neologisms. The most productive ways of word formation are word composition, affixation, contamination. Truncations, acronyms, conversion have less productivity. The lowest percentage are abbreviations, doublings and reverse derivation.
Key words: неологизмы; способы словообразования; словосложение; аффиксация; контаминация; усечение; акронимы; конверсия; аббревиатура; удвоение; обратная деривация; neologisms; methods of word formation; word composition; affixation; contamination; truncation; acronyms; conversion; abbreviation; doubling; reverse derivation
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Opposition of accusative and genitive cases as a way of expressing certainty-uncertainty in the Russian language against the background of Persian
The article deals with the issue of expressing the category of certainty-uncertainty in the opposition of accusative and genitive cases. The dependence of the reasons for the choice of accusative or genitive case on the meaning of certainty-uncertainty is described. The category of certainty-uncertainty is considered by the example of Russian texts and their translations into Persian; the examples of the expression of this category in the Russian language and their correlates in the Persian language are presented. The authors carry out the comparative analysis of the examples and their translations, find out the similarities, differences and shades of meaning in the expression of certainty-uncertainty in the Russian and Persian languages.
Key words: категория; определенность-неопределенность; оппозиция; винительный падеж; родительный падеж; русский язык; персидский язык; category; certainty-uncertainty; opposition; accusative case; genitive case; Russian language; Persian language
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Comparative lexicography: practice of compiling Russian-Tatar-English-Spanish illustrated dictionary for children
The article presents the theoretical and practical aspects of comparative lexicography by the example of the Russian-Tatar-English-Spanish illustrated dictionary for children. The basic principles of bilingual lexicography and methods of their implementation are under consideration. This lexicographical work of 300 entries will be provided with illustrative colouring pictures for better mastering the material by schoolchildren.
Key words: русский; татарский; английский; испанский; словарь; иллюстрация; словарная статья; двуязычная лексикография; Russian; Tatar; English; Spanish; dictionary; illustration; dictionary article; bilingual lexicography
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General and special issues of Dargin lexicography
The article deals with the general issues relating to development of bilingual Dargin dictionaries, and special issues associated with the definition of the vocabulary and structure of a dictionary entry. The author touches upon the development of glossary closely connected with the formation and development of both lexicology and literary language. The author summarizes own experience in creating dictionaries, proves the need to develop the new ones.
Key words: даргинский язык; лексема; лексикография; словник; словарь; Dargin language; lexeme; lexicography; glossary; dictionary
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Linguistic features of the language of the Internet discourse
The main principle of the modern Internet communication is the rational use of time and language. In this regard, each level of language is undergoing some significant changes for successful development of the Internet communication. The article deals with the graphic, spelling and punctuation features of construction and design of the Internet discourse in the English, Turkish and Russian languages.
Key words: принцип экономии; графические средства; пунктуационные средства; орфографические средства; смайлы; «фейспалм»; мемы; economy principle; graphic devices; punctuation devices; spelling devices; emoticon; facepalm; memes
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Features of modern information programmes on domestic TV
Based on the analysis of the information programmes of the federal and regional (Dagestan) television, the article deals with the issues of preparation and creation of news programmes. It describes the features of the regional TV news programmes by the example of GTRK, RGVK “Dagestan” and NNT, where the main attention is paid to official regional events. The role of the federal channels in coverage of various information programmes is under consideration in the article.
Key words: телевидение; новостные программы; верстка; информационные каналы; региональные компании; television; news programs; layout; information channels; regional companies
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Virtual genre studies: in search of the genre
The article presents an overview of areas of study of language functioning in the Internet space. Special attention is paid to the approach, the main concept of which is the genre. The necessity to differentiate the technical parameters and language characteristics is emphasized. As a result, the structure of the Internet platform is proposed, which allows to focus on the verbal forms of communication.
Key words: гипержанр; виртуальное жанроведение; интернет-лингвистика; компьютерно-опосредованная коммуникация; hypergenre; virtual genre studies; Internet linguistics; computer-mediated communication
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Chronotope of the madhouse in the novel “The Master and Margarita” by M.A. Bulgakov
The article deals with the chronotope of the madhouse as one of the main ones in the organization of the novel “The Master and Margarita” by M.A. Bulgakov. The temporal category is presented in various forms (historical, biographical, folklore, fairy-tale, mystical, literary time). The space is extremely diverse (otherworldly, mythical, game). The chronotope of the madhouse performs a genre and plotting function.
Key words: хронотоп сумасшедшего дома; время; пространство; пространственно-временная символика; chronotope of the madhouse; time; space; space-time symbolism
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Issue of women’s happiness in the story by G. Ibragimov “The Fate of the Tatar”
The article deals with the typology of women’s images in the novel by G. Ibragimov “The Fate of the Tatar”. The author analyzes and characterizes the artistic ways of creating women’s images from the point of their national identity, raises the problem of women’s emancipation.
Key words: татарская литература; реализм; женская эмансипация; просвещение; типология женских образов; Tatar literature; realism; women’s emancipation; education; typology of women’s images
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Исторические науки и археология
Tsar Mikhail Romanov: to reassemble the state
The article deals with the first six years of the reign of Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich. His first task was the necessity to calm and pacify the country. By establishing the new and reforming the old authorities, there was established a stable structure of power: the tsar, the Zemsky Sobor and the Boyar Duma. The government filled the Treasury through withdrawal of the requested and pyatina money, which actually meant the restoration of the state by the forces of the whole nation.
Key words: Великая Смута; царь Михаил Федорович; Земский собор; Боярская дума; запросные и пятинные деньги; the Great Unrest; Tsar Mikhail Fedorovich; the Zemsky Sobor; the Boyarskaya Duma; request and pyatina money
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Role of the Derbent khanate in the history of the East Caucasus
The article deals with the role and importance of one of the leading public entities of Dagestan - the Derbent khanate - in the historical events that took place in the North-East Caucasus in the XVIII - beginning of XIX centuries. It describes the place of Derbent and its neighborhood during the period of the two international events in the region - the Caspian campaign of Peter the Great and the struggle of the mountaineers of Dagestan for independence from Nader Shah. Great attention is paid to the policy of Derbent rulers - Fatali Khan and his son Shih-Ali Khan in foreign policy. The work is limited by the beginning of the XIX century, when Derbent became a part of Russia in 1806.
Key words: Северо-Восточный Кавказ; Дербентское ханство; Фатали-хан; Ших-Али-хан; международные отношения; контакты с Российской империей; North-East Caucasus; Derbent khanate; Fatali Khan; Shikh-Ali Khan; international relations; contacts with the Russian Empire
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Occupation of the residents of southern Dagestan (Kyurian khanate) in the late XVIII - early XIX century
The article deals with the main types of occupations of the Kyura residents, the economic situation of the Kyura in the late XVIII - early XIX century, as well as the trade and economic relations with neighbouring nations. It describes the development of agriculture as the main activity in the plains and foothills. The development of cattle breeding, which is of exceptional importance for the Kyura residents, is under consideration in the article. A brief analysis of the development of local crafts of great importance for the unions of rural communities of southern Dagestan is given in the article.
Key words: история Дагестана; экономика Южного Дагестана; история Южного Дагестана; Кюринское ханство; history of Dagestan; economics of southern Dagestan; history of southern Dagestan; Kyurian khanate
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P. N. Milyukov on the origins of Russian liberalism
In the context of the Russian historical tradition based on the articles by P.N. Milyukov, published in the collection “From the History of the Russian Intellectuals”, the article presents the analysis of his views on the sources and origins of Russian liberalism.
Key words: либерализм; истоки; традиция; русская историческая традиция; верховники; шляхетство; самодержавие; кондиции; проекты государственного преобразования; liberalism; sources; tradition; Russian historical tradition; high officials; nobility; autocracy; conditions; projects of state transformation
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First World War period in formation and development of the Russian avant-garde
The article deals with the formation and development of the Russian avant-garde in art during the period of Russia’s participation in the First World War (1914-1918) and the influence of war on the development of the “left” movement in art. It describes the participation of artists in military events and the attitude of artists to the war. The influence of war on the content of their work and the participation of avant-garde artists in propaganda activities are under consideration in the article.
Key words: Первая мировая война; русский авангард; художники-авангардисты; художники-футуристы; благотворительность; агитационная и пропагандистская деятельность; World War I; Russian avant-garde; avant-garde artists; futurist artists; charity; agitation and propaganda activities
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Personnel for agriculture of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR during the Great Patriotic War
The article deals with the issue of providing the agriculture of the Chechen-Ingush ASSR with personnel during the Great Patriotic War. In order to compensate for the shortage of labour in rural areas, the authorities widely employed students and workers, as well as women and teenagers in agricultural work. Great attention was paid to the improvement of the system of training of qualified personnel for rural areas. The deportation of Chechens and Ingush for several years exacerbated the shortage of workers in rural areas.
Key words: Чечено-Ингушская АССР в Великой Отечественной войне; подготовка кадров для села; Chechen-Ingush ASSR in the Great Patriotic War; training of personnel for rural areas
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Tsaritsyn - Stalingrad - Volgograd: tragedy of the cultural legacy of the fighter city
The article deals with the issue of studying and preserving the cultural legacy. In the course of the analysis of the achievements and losses of the regional cultural legacy of Tsaritsyn - Stalingrad - Volgograd in the first decades of Soviet power, as well as the damage caused to the Stalingrad region during the Second World War, the attention is focused on the civil responsibility of the government, society and individuals for the preservation of historical and cultural monuments as a sign of historical memory, which is the basis of the cultural code of the nation.
Key words: культурное наследие; культурная политика; война; политические репрессии; музей; архив; краеведение; cultural legacy; cultural policy; war; political repressions; museum; archive; local history
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Foreign policy factors of the emergence of states with limited recognition in the post-Soviet space
In the first years after the collapse of the USSR, many new state entities emerged in the territory of the former Soviet Union. The article deals with the foreign policy reasons for emergence of states with limited recognition in the post-Soviet space. The goal of the study is to identify the key foreign policy factors and describe their impact on the process of formation of states with limited recognition.
Key words: постсоветское пространство; непризнанное государство; внешнеполитический актор; СССР; конфликт; post-Soviet states; states with limited recognition; foreign policy factor; the USSR; conflict
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