Архив журнала
2020-2024
Founder:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86
№7 (61) 2011
2011 г.
СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ТЕОРИЯ ЯЗЫКА
Communicative stylistics: on the way
to the integrative theory of language
With the help of the three aspects of language
phenomena, differentiated by L.V.Shcherba, there are
sorted out four aspects of stylistics (cognitive, systemic
and structural, test, communicative) on the basis of the
correlation style - language/speech; substantiated
the linguistic status of the communicative aspect of
stylistics as the integrative field of linguistics: noted its
object, subject and structure.
Key words: style; language/speech; communicative stylistics; speech activity; communicative activity; discourse
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Otherness in the system of linguistic
categories
There is covered the issue of otherness in the Russian
language, considered in the broadest aspect (as a
category of philosophy and logic) and in a narrow aspect
(as a category of linguistics). There are sorted out the
signs peculiar to otherness as a communicative category.
Key words: otherness; communicative category; semantic field "other"; categorizing semantic sign; category of graded opposition type; function of communication process regulation
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Phraseology vs study of idioms:
theoretical and applied aspects
There are regarded the approaches to nonholophrastic
combinations, thus there are compared
the phraseology conceptions of V.V.Vinogradov and
study of idioms of I.E.Anichkov. There are advanced
the arguments that the study of idioms has a greater
potential in theoretical and applied aspects. There is
shown how study of idioms can be used for semantic
definition in a dictionary of the English language and
for lexicographical description of the Russian argot.
Key words: phraseology; study of idioms; free (not
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Linguistic comparison of nonsense and
absurdity
There is regarded the linguistic comparison of
nonsense and absurdity, nonsense and playing
absurdity, sorted out the peculiarities of nonsense and
suggested its possible classification, which is built on
the basis of the semiotic model.
Key words: nonsense; absurdity; play; classification; semiotics
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Monitoring in communication: issue
formulation
There is defined the term monitoring, from the
position of linguistics and communication theory there
are described its functions, language spheres, forms.
Key words: monitoring; moderator; control; regulation; moderation
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Parameterization of emotive valencies
of a word
There is determined the urgent state and perspective
directions in study of emotive valencies of a word.
There is substantiated the correlation with lexical
and semantic valencies. There are sorted out and
described seven semantic and pragmatic parameters
of emotive valencies of the word coeur (heart)
in the French language.
Key words: emotive aspect of semantics; lexical and semantic valencies; emotive valencies; emosemes
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Recreation of alliterative devices in poetic
texts (on the material of the poem
by E.M.Remark Noch Schmerz!)
There is regarded the issue of realization of original
sound peculiarities in poetic translation.
Key words: sound organization of the poem; alliterative devices; alliteration; assonance; poetic translation; phonetic theme
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ПРОБЛЕМЫ КОГНИТИВНОЙ ЛИНГВИСТИКИ
Communicative and cognitive potential
of Russian remake plays of the end
of the XX century
There are revealed the language means, which form
the communicative and cognitive potential of remake
plays of the end of the XX century, and determined
the speech (dialogue) strategies of dramaturgic
communication, realized by activization of these
means.
Key words: communicative and cognitive potential; speech strategies; language means
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Concepts СЕВЕР/NORTH and their
lexicographic representation
There is analyzed the language representation
of the concept СЕВЕР/NORTH in different
lexicographic sources.
Key words: concept; lexical and semantic variant
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СРАВНИТЕЛЬНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКОЕ, ТИПОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ
И СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНОЕ ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ
Peculiarities of expression of object
care situation in subject sphere
in verbal units semantics (on the
material of the Russian, English
and German languages)
In the aspect of linguistic culture, there are
characterized the verbs of care in the Russian, English
and German languages. The verbs are analyzed from
the positions of paradigmatic and syntagmatic study,
as well as language units etymology.
Key words: linguistic culture; keeping; object; take care; save up; preserve
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Semantic architectonics of the conceptual
field Positive emotions (on the material
of the German and Russian languages)
By the example of language objectification of
mental notions of emotional and positive essence,
there is considered the structure of the complex
mental construction Conceptual field.
Key words: emotions; emotionality in the language; emotional concept; conceptual connection; conceptual bloc; conceptual field
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Foreign language components in word
formation of the Russian and German
languages
There are analyzed the foreign language elements
in the Russian and German neologisms of the end
of 1980s - 1990s, number increase of which is the
reason to reconsider the classical understanding of
primordial vocabulary and loanwords.
Key words: loanword; foreign language components; own and loan bases; word building of person nominations; word-formative model; word formation on the analogy
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Functional characteristics of correlative
conjunctions in the English and
Azerbaijani languages
In the comparative aspect there are considered
the Azerbaijani and English correlative
conjunctions, revealed their similar
and differential qualities.
Key words: double conjunctions; correlative conjunctions; contrastive meaning; contrastive grammar
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Peculiarities of habituality meaning
expression in the Dargin and English
languages
There are described the peculiarities of habituality
meaning expression in the two languages of different
systems - Dargin and English.
Key words: contrastive linguistics; habituality; analytic and synthetic forms
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ПРОБЛЕМЫ ОНОМАСТИКИ
Peripheral onyms in the artistic text
(pragmonyms in the novel
by O.Yermakov Sign of Beast)
Based on the material of the novel by a modern
Russian writer O.Yermakov, there is regarded one
of the significant peripheral categories of proper
nouns - pragmonyms. There are analyzed the
functions of the mentioned onyms in the fiction text,
revealed their role in the particular text of military
theme.
Key words: O.N.Yermakov; novel "Sign of Beast"; peripheral onyms; pragmonyms; functions of onyms in a fiction text
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Stylistic function of pragmatonyms
(on the basis of mass literature)
There are characterized the stylistic functions of
pragmatonyms in the texts of the Russian, American
and French mass literature.
Key words: mass literature; product placement; pragmatonyms; function of advertisement; stylistic function
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Considering the question of title
complexes in the modern press
There is covered the urgent issue of linguistics -
classification of title complexes in the modern press.
There is considered the communicative nature of titles,
thoroughly described the main goals of their use,
analyzed the examples of their use in different types
of print media. There is suggested the classification
of titles, which is based on such parameters as
completeness/incompleteness of information
transmitted in the title, and its influence on readers.
Key words: title; information; precedent text; syntax; expressivity; emotionality
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ПРОБЛЕМЫ РУСИСТИКИ
Phraseology polysemy and homonymy
in the Old Russian language
There are regarded both the general theoretic issues
of the Russian phraseology polysemy and homonymy,
and the functioning peculiarities of polysemic and
homonymous phraseological units in the Old Russian
monuments.
Key words: the Old Russian language; phraseological unit; phraseological polysemy and homonymy; inner form of a phraseological unit; metaphors; metonyms
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Some aspects of the Bible use as
a precedent text in the Life Story
by Sergiy Radonezhsky
There is analyzed the functioning of the Holy Writ in
the capacity of the precedent text in the Life Story by
Sergiy Radonezhsky written by Yepifaniy the Sage.
There is taken the attempt to reveal the mechanism o
Key words: hagiography; cult of the holy; quotation; precedent text; language personality
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Excursus to the field of Russian comedy
of the XVIII century (about the lexical
loanwords from the West European
and other languages)
There is given the analysis of loanwords in the Russian
comedy of the second half of the XVIII century,
revealed its lexical and semantic groups, found out the
semantic changes, peculiarities of formation of new,
figurative meanings and ways of adaptation to the
Russian language.
Key words: Russian comedy of the XVIII century; lexical loanwords; lexical and semantic groups; stylistic functions
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Gastronomic metaphor in the modern
Russian language
A gastronomic metaphor is considered as a
motivational system in the aspect of semantic
classification of metaphors. There are researched the
factors that cause active use of such metaphors by
native speakers of the Russian language at the modern
stage of its development. There are suggested the basic
principles of building the lexical and grammatical
field of gastronomic metaphors.
Key words: metaphor; gastronomic metaphor; motivational system; sociocultural factor; "consumer society"; lexical and semantic field
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Characterization means in the journalistic
articles by N.S. Leskov about
A.I. Hertzen: paradigmatic
and stylistic aspects
There is analyzed the position of N.S.Leskov
concerning the social and political work of
A.I.Hertzen, which is expressed with the help of
stylistically different lexemes, which are included
into the system of paradigmatic relations taking into
account their expressive and connotative peculiarities.
Key words: N.S.Leskov; social and political journalism of the 1860s; paradigmatic relations; stylistic peculiarities of lexical units; Hertzen
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Actualization of a landscape unit in the
information field of a newspaper text
There are considered the peculiarities of modern
newspaper texts, paid attention to the formation of
the real world picture by journalistic means. There
is given the assessment of landscape components
actualization in a newspaper text.
Key words: newspaper text; landscape unit of a text; world picture
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Emotions nominations in the novel
by V. Nabokov Lolita
There are characterized the principles of
categorization of vocabulary referring to emotions.
There are given the statistical data, received as
a result of comparative research of emotions
nominations of the original of the novel by V.Nabokov
Lolita and its autotranslation. There is suggested
the classification of language material with the aim of
comaparative analysis of the vocabulary.
Key words: emotional experience; nominations of emotions; verbalization of emotions; artistic bilingualism; word lists of emotions nominations
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ВОПРОСЫ ДИАЛЕКТОЛОГИИ
И РЕГИОНАЛЬНОЙ ЛИНГВИСТИКИ
Reflection of words semantic bound
in the practical lexicography
(on the material of dialects in Kuban)
There is covered the issue of a words semantic bound
reflection in a regional dictionary. On the basis of the
particular material there is shown that the semantic
variation of a word in some cases leads to keeping
of meanings identity, and in others - to their isolation.
There is emphasized the importance of the individual
approach to the lexicographic notion of each case
of homogeneous and heterogeneous homonymy.
Key words: word's semantic bound; homogeneous and heterogeneous homonyms; polysemants; lexical convergence; polysemy disintegration; semantic variation
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Multiplicity of nomination in the dialectal
lexical and semantic system
(on the material of the vocabulary of the
traditional decoration of a peasant house)
There is regarded the issue of nomination multiplicity
in Pskov folk dialects. There are analyzed the
nominations of towels as one of the conceptual
thematic units of dialectal vocabulary characterizing
the inner decoration of a peasant house. The whole
complex of expressive means of non-singularity of
nomination (synonyms of one root and different roots,
compound nominations, variants of words) is shown as
a multilevel field model.
Key words: multiplicity of nomination; nominations of towels; dialectal synonyms; variants; Pskov dialects
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Regional language features of prosaic
works by M.K.Agashina
Based on the material of prosaic texts of Stalingrad /
Volgograd period of M.K.Agashinas creative work,
there are revealed and analyzed the different means
of semantic contraction realization, which impart
Key words: regional language; fiction text; spatial localization; semantic contraction; toponyms; precedent names; deictic signs
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ВОПРОСЫ ГЕРМАНИСТИКИ
Conceptual content of the structural
scheme SPALoc (based on the English
language)
On the basis of the English language, there is
considered the conceptual content of the structural
scheme of the sentence with locative case (SPALoc):
there is formulated the concept expressed by the
scheme and the appropriate type proposition,
described the variants of the given concept, among
which there are sorted out the prototypical and nonprototypical
variants (including the metaphorical and
metonymical syntactic concepts).
Key words: structural scheme; syntactic concept; type proposition; invariant and variants; prototype; metaphorical syntactic concept; metonymical syntactic concept
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Differential semantic characteristics
of verbs of wish, intention, decision
in the modern English language
There is given the comparative analysis of the results
of semantic research of factor intentional verbs of
virtual level of volitional action (wish, intention and
decision).
Key words: volitional action; virtual level; wish; intention; decision; factor verb
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Considering the issue of word-formative
synonymy of nouns with borrowed and
autochthonic post-components (on the
material of the German language)
There is considered the notion word-formative
synonymy, defined the word-formative synonyms,
analyzed the word-formative synonyms with synonymic
loanwords and autochthonic post-components in the
modern German language.
Key words: word-formative synonymy; word-formative element; borrowed suffix; autochthonic suffix; confix; post-confix; compound word; composite
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Representation of memory operations
in the substandard space of the German
language
On the basis of the material of the Low German
dialect Platt there is researched the specific
character of substandard representation of memory
operation, characteristics of the noted situations,
relevant to their nominations, sorted out by dialect
native speakers consciousness and reflected
in the semantics of the analyzed constituents
of the lexical and semantic system Platt,
as well as the means of their positive
and negative qualification.
Key words: semantics; nomination; representation; memory; subject; object
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АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЯ
Methodology of literature folklore study
research in the works by D.N. Medrish
There are considered the methodological
approaches to the issues of folklorism in the works
by D.N.Medrish, interpreted the significance of the
scientists theoretical ideas for the modern philology.
Key words: methodology; folklorism of literature; artistic time
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Prayer books (early monuments
of Kalmyk Cyrillic writing) as a source
of Buddhist literature and Kalmyk
writing culture study
There is revealed the meaning of monuments of
Buddhist literature, fixed in the Cyrillic alphabet, as
the important component of the writing and literature
tradition of the Mongolian.
Key words: Buddhism; manuscripts; literature; canon; Tibetan; Oyrat works
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About the sophist world-view
in the novels by F.M.Dostoevsky
There is regarded the Christian cosmism and the
apocalyptic Christianity of F.M.Dostoevsky, urgent
for artistic and philosophic consciousness of the
Silver Age, sophist world-view, opposed
to the catastrophic reality.
Key words: sophist world foundation; sophist worldview; Christian cosmism; apocalyptic Christianity
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Nature component of A.I.Hertzens
personality conception (story Thieving
Magpie)
On the basis of the story by A.I.Hertzen Thieving
Magpie there are analyzed the natural components,
which, in the authors opinion, influence the
personality formation. There are sorted out the
physiological conditions, appearance, national, age
peculiarities, gender, religiousness, creative abilities,
sphere of feelings, emotions, moral qualities.
Key words: nature; natural factor; personality; existential choice
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Motive of home in the novel by
I.S.Shmelev Nanny From Moscow
By the example of one family there is regarded the
way of life of the Moscow intelligentsia before the
Revolution of 1917. There are described the postrevolutionary
evens that turned out for many people
the loss of homeland and led to soul-searching.
Key words: home / homelessness; way of life; family; intelligentsia; homeland
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Modification of ballad genre in the
poetry of A.A.Akhmatova In the Forest
There is covered the issue of ballad genre modification
in the poetry of A.A.Akhmatova, analyzed the fantastic
space of forest (In the Forest, Summer Garden).
Key words: ballad tradition; space; genre structure
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ВОПРОСЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ
РУССКОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ ХХ в.
I and Other as a problem of identity
in the story by V. Makanin Guard
There is regarded the concept brother as a dialogue
between I and Other in the story by V. Makanin
Guard.
Key words: Makanin; "I"; "Other"; identity; archetype "brother"; Christian plot
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Time close-up in the novel by
I.Polyanskaya Reading Water
There is taken the attempt to analyze the prototypical
realities of the central images in the novel by
I.Polyanskaya Reading Water, devoted to the issue
of considering the history of the Soviet cinematograph
as the history of the country through the lives of
talented directors and actors of the Soviet art.
Key words: postmodernism; realism; director; cinematograph; symbol; history
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Concept of person in the creative work
of Y.Skripkin
There are described the peculiarities of creative work
of a representative of the contemporary poetry of
Mordovia of new wave Yuri Skripkin.
Key words: philosophic poetry; person; artistic conception; lyric work; lyrical character
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НАУЧНАЯ ЖИЗНЬ. РЕЦЕНЗИИ
Рецензия на книгу: Человек
в коммуникации: мотивы,
стратегии и тактики :
кол. моногр. - Волгоград :
Изд-во ВГПУ «Перемена»,
2010. - 199 с.
Key words:
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Рецензия на книгу:
Сл оварь донских говоров
Волг оградской обл асти /
авт.-сост. Е.В. Брысина,
Р.И. Кудряшова, В.И. Супрун;
под ред. проф. Р.И. Кудряшовой. -
Волгоград: ВГИПК РО ,
2006 - 2009. Вып. 1 - 6.
Key words:
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Подвиг болг арских
ономатологов. Рецензия на
книгу: Балкански Т., Цанков К.
Енциклопедия на българската
ономастика: Към основите
на българската ономастика /
Великотърновски ун-т «Св. св.
Кирил и Методий»; Център на
българска ономастика «Проф.
Николай Ковачов». - Велико
Търново: Фабер,
2010. - 552 с.
Key words:
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Живая жизнь фольклора.
Рецензия на книгу:
Шафранская Э.Ф.
Устное народное творчество :
учеб. пособие для студ. высш. пед.
учеб. заведений. - М. : Изд. центр
«Академия», 2008. - 352 с.
Key words:
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