Архив журнала
2020-2024
Founder:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86
№6 (70) 2012
2012 г.
с о в р е м е н н а я т е о р и я я з ы к а
Communicative initiative: theoretical
approaches
There are analyzed the works of the Russian and
foreign scientists regarding the research issue of
communicative initiative as an interparadigm notion.
There is determined the circle of problematic issues
that require linguistic analysis for clarifying the status
characteristics of the initiative in communication.
Key words: initiative; discourse; communicative strategies; intergender communication; communicative leadership
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Prosodic and syntactic means
of emotive disseminations into business
communication
There are covered the peculiarities of business
communication at the modern stage of its development.
There is researched the emotive dissemination
into the rational base of business communication.
There are given the prosodic and syntactic means of
emotive disseminations into oral and written business
communication in the Russian and English languages.
Key words: business communication; emotiveness; emotive disseminations; prosodic and syntactic means
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Structural models of a symbol in a poetic
text
There are considered the urgent issues of linguistic
culturology
Key words: binomial symbol; monomial symbol; the signified; signifier; denotatum; invariant model; speech variant
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Phraseological neologism vs occasional
variant of language phraseological unit
vs occasional phraseological unit
There are described the peculiarities of the processes
of occasional phraseology and neologisms; revealed
the criteria of language level choice for the unit; found
out the activity level of transformation processes of
phraseological units in such unrelated languages as
Russian, English, Turkish, French.
Key words:
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Intonation interference and language
corrosion in early bilingualism
There are considered the issues of early bilingualism, in
particular the prosody of speech of Russian and German
speaking children, characterized by the importation
of the intonation parameters from the Russian and
German languages. There is substantiated that in the
conditions of interference (bilingualism) the norms of
the languages are diluted, and the intonation formation
is indefinite.
Key words: early bilingualism; prosodic interference; language attrition; speech prosody of bilinguals
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Functions and semantics of parcelled
construction in the language of
advertisement
There are considered the main functions of parcelling
in the language of advertisement, as well as the
influence of different structures on the semantics of
parcelled advertising texts. The main conclusion is
that the pragmatic orientation of parceling at the
spoken language helps to realize the main function
of any advertising text
Key words: graphic design; sign; nominative style; parcelled constructions; pragmatic function; advertising message; syntax
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К О Г Н И Т И В Н А Я Л И Н Г В И С Т И К А
И Д И С К У Р С И В Н О Е О П И С А Н И Е Я З Ы К А
Mythological concept as the variety of
linguistic cultural concept
There is regarded the mythological concept as the type
of linguistic cultural concept, which is characterized
by the three-part structure with a well-developed
figurative one, and the necessary value component
Key words: mythological concept; linguistic cultural concept; mythological concept sphere; mytholexeme; lexical meaning; fairy tale discourse
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Peculiarities of phraseological
objectification of foreign culture concepts
There are characterized the phraseological means of
verbalization of foreign culture concepts in the Russian
language; there is defined the foreign culture concept,
described the informational and interpretational
structural parts of the mentioned concepts, and stated
the level of objectification.
Key words: foreign culture concept; phrase; objectification
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Verbalization peculiarities of the figurative
component of the concept city
There is considered the figurative component of the
concept closely connected with the issue of perception.
The images that are sorted out in the process of
figurative component modeling are classified by the
perception types. There is proved that the verbalization
means of the figurative component of the concept city
have their own specificity depending on the source of
the material.
Key words: concept; image; monomodality; polymodality; verbalization
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Political world picture and political
communication discourse
There are suggested different interpretations of the
relations between the notions political discourse and
political communication, their connection with the
conceptual and language world picture.
Key words: political communication; political discourse; language and conceptual world picture; concept
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Concept equipment in the Russian
military discourse of the XIX century
There is covered the fragment of the conceptual space of
the Russian military discourse
Key words: concept; discourse; discursiveness; diachronic communication
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Dramaturgic text and dramaturgic
discourse: considering the correlation of
the notions
There are considered the issues connected with the
research of different aspects of the dramaturgic
discourse. There is revealed its ethnocultural
significance conditioned by the characteristic examples
of cultural and social conventions and stereotypes that
determine peoples speech behavior. There is made
the attempt to differentiate the notions discourse
and text in correlation with the terms dramatic,
dramaturgic and theatrical
Key words: discourse; text; dramaturgic discourse; dramaturgic text; dramatic; dramaturgic; theatrical
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Fiction functions of the interiorized
discourse
There are described the fiction functions typical for the
interiorized discourse, i.e. the ones that are directed at
the message of the work of fiction: symbolic function,
function of images psychologizing, removal of the
author out of the narration, detailed description and
simultaneous integrity of the image, intimating and
individualization of the narration, as well as the
function of convergence of the form and the content.
Key words: interiorized discourse; inner speech; stream of consciousness; inner monologue; sensory image; verbal image
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Fragment of a modern womans speech
portrait (by the material of the qualitative
and quantitative analysis of constructions
complicating simple sentences structure)
With the use of mathematical statistics methods, there is
made the attempt to approach the fragment of collective
speech portrait of a modern woman at the level of
syntactic constructions complicating simple sentences
structure
Key words: language personality; speech portrait; gender linguistics
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Rudeness as the sign of callousness
There are determined the main components of the lexeme
rudeness and considered one of them
Key words: rudeness; callousness; violation of ethics; unethical speech act; maxims of politeness; "appearance damage"; impolite emotions
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П Р О Б Л Е М Ы Р У С И С Т И К И
Representation ways of the images
of happiness: their structures and
properties (by the example of the poetic
images of happiness of the XVIII
There are analyzed the peculiarities of representation
ways of the image of happiness in the poetic discourse.
There are defined the types of cognitive correlation of
the images, main cognitive signs peculiar to each of
them, expressed the representation specificity of the
images of happiness in the poetic texts.
Key words: image; correlation; structure; properties; reflection; representation
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Up and down as principal images
of geographic space (in geographic
vocabulary of Don dialects)
There is considered the role of local geographic terms
in forming the language world picture. There is proved
that the images of the highest and the lowest points
of landscape and their nominations form the basis of
dialect speakers world view, and particular features
of natural environment promote the development of
more detailed meanings in general geographic terms
and the transformation of commonly used non-term
nominations into geographic appellatives.
Key words: lexical group; geographic appellative; semantic amplitude; semantic shift; area
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Structural and semantic classification
of verbal phraseological units of the
Don dialect meaning and characterizing
labour activity
Stable verbal combinations of the Don dialect, which
mean and characterize labour activity, are analyzed
from the point of the oppositions steadiness
Key words: Don dialectal phraseology; characteristics of the labour process
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Lexical representation of relational
meanings in regional toponymy:
anthropocentric aspect (by the material
of the Vladimir region toponyms)
There are regarded the peculiarities of lexical
representation of relational meanings in regional
toponymy. Gender, national, social, religious relational
meanings are considered relevant. There is developed
the system of semantic fields characterizing the views
on the correlation between a person and the world
around; found out the main regional peculiarities of
world perception reflection and self-identification in the
world within the anthropocentric approach.
Key words: toponymy; lexical representation; relational meanings; anthropocentric approach; semantic field; nominative model; topobase; language world picture
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ВОПРОСЫ ГЕРМАНИСТИКИ
Actualization of the communicative
strategy of a politicians positive image
creation in political memoirs (based on
the memoirs by B. Clinton
and B. Obama)
There are characterized the language means of
realization of communicative strategy of politicians
positive image creation in the memoirs by B. Clinton
and B. Obama. In particular, there are analyzed such
tactics of the given strategy actualization as the positive
self-presentation, intimization, integration, identity of
the addresser to the addressee, self-justification and
appeal to the authority.
Key words: addresser; addressee; image; communicative strategy; communicative tactics
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Concept offence in the English
language (lexicographical aspect)
There is regarded the concept offence in the English
lexicographic sources. There is given the etymological
analysis, investigated the synonyms of the main
nominants of the lexeme offence.
Key words: concept; offence; etymological analysis; synonymic line; semantic sign
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Concepts love, freedom, honour/
dignity in the creative work by R. Burns
There is described the metaphor as the realization means
of the concepts love, freedom, honour/dignity
on the basis of the material of the most famous poems
by R. Burns. There is suggested the interpretation of the
most important fragments of these works showing the
figurative and value components of the given concepts.
Key words: verbalization; individual author's concept; world picture; image; metaphor; comparison; value; evaluation
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Compositional and lexical
and grammatical peculiarities of priestly
prayers on clock (by the example
of the German Catholic prayers)
On the basis of the material of the German language
there is analyzed the special type of a Catholic praying
text
Key words: prayer; Book of Hours; composition; lexical and grammatical variation
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Articulatory variants in the modern
German language
There is analyzed the language situation in German
language countries
Key words: aural perception; phonetic peculiarities; allophonic variation; suprasegmental characteristics
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Lexical structure of the subframes
school institution of education and
school educational process (based on
the German language)
On the basis of the German language there are
characterized the lexical units of the subframes school
institution of education and school educational
process included into the frame School.
Key words: frame; concept; term; linguistic culture; ethnocultural specificity; structure; lexicographic mark; semantics
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П Р О Б Л Е М Ы Л И Т Е Р А Т У Р Ы И Ф О Л Ь К Л О Р А
Typology of fiction in a literary fairy tale
There are considered some traditionally sorted types
of fiction in philology; suggested the original typology
of fiction represented in the texts of literary fairy tales;
described the specificity of fiction effect achieved as a
result of authors use of multilayer fiction.
Key words: fiction; heuristic and manipulative fiction; primary and secondary (fictitious) fiction; artistic effect
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Image of investigator as a new type of
detective in the novel by F.M. Dostoevsky
Crime and Punishment
There are revealed the innovating peculiarities in
the plot structure on the basis of the detective in the
novel by F.M. Dostoevsky Crime and Punishment.
The main attention is concentrated upon the image of
the investigator as a new type of detective, exceeding
the usual scheme of a detective novel.
Key words: detective genre; detective formation; image of the investigator; plot intrigue; laws of the detective genre; innovating in the plot structure
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Orthodox metaphysics in the poetry
by A.K. Tolstoy: sea code as an artistic
phenomenon
There is described the sea code of the non-sea
message in the religious and philosophic poetry by
A.K. Tolstoy. Inner world of a person is revealed
through psychological and religious and philosophic
parallels with the image of the sea element. Metaphors
of the sea elements connect the contemplative and the
metaphysical origins in the poetic reflection of A.K.
Tolstoy
Key words: religious and philosophic poetry; image; motive; psychological parallelism
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Menippea satire in the works
by V.V. Mayakovsky (by the example
of the tragedy Vladimir Mayakovsky)
The tragedy Vladimir Mayakovsky is considered in
the dialogic (communicative) paradigm which makes it
possible to define this work as a menippea.
Key words: menippea; dialogic paradigm; diatribe; soliloquium; genre syncretism
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Don stories by I. Sazanov in the journal
context of the Russian Richness
There is revealed the specific character of the Cossack
issue coverage in the journal Russian Richness at
the beginning of the XX century: mobilization, punitive
squads in the image of Kryukov, Dubovsky and other
authors. In the context of journal traditions there is
given the analysis of the Don stories by I. Sazanov.
Key words: tradition; the Cossacks; Don literature; journal policy; image; theme
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П Р О Б Л Е М Ы С О В Р Е М Е Н Н О Й
Р У С С К О Й Л И Т Е Р А Т У Р Ы
The modern prose of V. Makanin
in the big period of culture
There are considered the poetics peculiarities of the
works by V.S. Makanin that combine the traditions of
realistic writing with the elements of post-modernism.
Key words: period; beauty; V.S. Makanin; prose; the Caucasus; L.N. Tolstoy
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Issue of realization of gender stereotypes
in works of fiction by women authors at
the end of the XX
There is considered the realization of gender stereotypes
in womens prose. There is substantiated that womenwriters
are creators and interpreters of gender-role
stereotypes. These gender-role stereotypes influence
readers subconsciousness.
Key words: gender stereotypes; gender-role stereotypes; masculinity; femininity; women's prose
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Story of archpriest Nikolay Agafonov
Hermit Against the Will in the context
of modern Orthodox fiction literature
There are investigated the issues and poetics of the
work by a modern writer archpriest Nikolay Agafonov
Hermit Against the Will considered in the context
of the modern Orthodox prose. The main theme of
the phenomenon is the issue of spiritual evolution of
a person revealed in the light of a number of models:
disbelief
Key words: Orthodoxy; prose; story; evolution; Nikolay Agafonov
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Peculiarities of adults and children
worlds conflicts in the trilogy novel
by V.P. Krapivin Dovecote
at the Yellow Glade
There are considered the rational and emotional
aspects of the interpersonal conflict between a teenager
and adult world in the works by V.P. Krapivin. The
analysis of the conflict helps not only to understand the
motives of this confrontation, but also to find out the
aspects of the initiation, finding moral guidelines by the
main characters.
Key words: fiction world by V.P. Krapivin; teenager character; psychology of the conflict; subjectivity; personal approach
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Symbols of a tram in the poetry of the
XX century for children
The discrepancy of a tram image embodying the faith
in progress but causing the fear to be defeated by a
soulless machine is regarded in the childrens poems by
such poets as O. Mandelshtam, S. Marshak, I. Irtenyev,
M. Yasnov, M. Boroditskaya.
Key words: children's poetry; tram; image; the Silver Age; Mandelshtam
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Space of the Russian literature
in the poetry by Elena Schwarz
There is made the attempt to analyze the space model
of the Russian literature in the aspect of traditions
by the example of the poems by Elena Schwarz. The
interpretation of Petersburgs myth in the modern postmodernist
poetry and the biographical myth by N.V.
Gogol are considered the most thoroughly.
Key words: poetry; space; myth poetics; Elena Schwarz; Gogol; Petersburg
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В О П Р О С Ы И З У Ч Е Н И Я
З А Р У Б Е Ж Н О Й Л И Т Е Р А Т У Р Ы
Oxford dictionary of quotations as
the quintessence of the national poetry
of Great Britain
Study of the Oxford quotation dictionaries published at
different periods makes it possible to find out the place
of poetry in the British culture at different periods, as
well as allows sorting out the number of poetic works
forming the vertical context of the English language
discourse.
Key words: background knowledge; national poetry of Great Britain; quotations
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Image of a tree in the Russian
and the Chinese poetry of the first third
of the XX century
There is given the comparative analysis of fiction
semantics of one of the key floristic images
Key words: image; floristic study; comparative linguistics; communicative code
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Chinese comic genre xiangsheng
There is described the development and the varieties,
found out the constituent signs of the Chinese comic
genre xiangsheng. There are analyzed the main
mechanisms of comic effect creating in the researched
genre: ridiculing the dialect differences, hieroglyphic
humour, tone play, allusion use.
Key words: Chinese comic genre xiangsheng; humour; comic effect; linguistic culture
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НАУЧНАЯ ЖИЗНЬ. РЕЦЕНЗИИ
Рецензия на книгу:
Межличностная
коммуникация: теория и
жизнь / О.И. Матьяш,
В.М. Погольша, Н.В. Казаринова
[и др.]; науч. ред. О.И. Матьяш.
СП б. : Речь, 2011. 560 с.
Key words:
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Статистический метод
в ономастике
(Рецензия на книгу: Дьячков В.Л.,
Трофимова Е.В. Русское наречение
в четырёх веках социальной
истории страны : моногр. Тамбов:
Изд-во ТГУ , 2011. 268 с.)
Key words:
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