Архив журнала
2020-2024
Founder:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86
№2 (66) 2012
2012 г.
СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ТЕОРИЯ ЯЗЫКА
Discursive peculiarities of argumentation
in a fiction text (based on the French
language)
On the basis of the French language, there is given the
analysis of some semantic and syntactic peculiarities of
argumentation in a fiction text.
Key words: argumentation; fiction text; subjunctive; indicative; expressive syntax
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1445 Kb
Sociocultural component in complex
(polycode) collective texts: way of
description
There is covered the issue of description of sociocultural
component as the result of cognitive and discursive
activity of collective subjects - complex (polycode)
texts. The sociocultural component is represented by
verbal and non-verbal codes as the ways of worlds
conceptualization and categorization by collective
subject.
Key words: sociocultural component; complex (polycode) "collective" text; verbal and visual text; verbal and non-verbal codes
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1451 Kb
Emotive and pragmatic potential of
a word in evangelical parables
There is shown the realization of emotive and
pragmatic potential of an evangelical word, revealed
the dominating emotions, which are in the contexts of
evangelical parables, and have influence both on the
personages of the parable contexts and on a potential
reader.
Key words: evangelical parables; emotiveness; emotive and pragmatic potential; emotives-qualifiers; communicative and emotional situation; dominating emotions
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1469 Kb
Verbal mask-role and its functions
There is described such model of verbal behaviour as
mask-role, with the help of which the level of contextual
discord is reduced and, depending on the motives of its
use, acquires different functions.
Key words: personality; verbal behaviour; mask-role; contextualization
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1477 Kb
Handwriting qualities in the system of
writing
There are considered such qualities of handwriting as
individuality and steadiness. These qualities appear in
the reverse; individuality may cause communicative
barriers in the process of written correlation, and
steadiness makes it possible to find out the written on
the basis of graphic signs identification. This is the
phenomenon of handwriting in the system of writing.
Key words: handwriting; writing; speech; graphic sign; individuality and steadiness as the quality of writing
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1444 Kb
The levels of linguistic research of
anaphony
There is analyzed the anaphony at three levels of
linguistic research (language units, text and language
as a system of subsystems). As the objective criteria of
anaphony, there is regarded the basic/key word or the
element and its sound repetitions.
Key words: anaphony; sound repetition; basic word; key element; verbal background
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1492 Kb
Lexical devices of emotive inclusions into
business communication
There are regarded the peculiarities of business
communication at the modern stage of its development.
There is investigated the emotive inclusions into the
rational nature of business communication. There are
given the lexical devices of emotive inclusions into oral
and written business communication in the Russian and
English languages.
Key words: business communication; emotiveness; emotive inclusions; lexical devices
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1445 Kb
Interpretative depth of meaning of
allegoric expressions in paremiology
There is defined the interpretative depth of the meaning
of allegoric expressions in paremiology, marked out
the main varieties of the logic type of interpretations
of paremies. There is suggested the notion of the
macrofield Person, which is performed by a
considerable number of paremies, as a whole forming
the allegoric portrait of a person.
Key words: allegory; interpretation; proverbs; paremiology; linguistic culture
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1443 Kb
Ways of realization of confessionary
intention in the genre of a diary
There are considered the peculiarities of realization of
confessionary intention in the genre of diaries, which
is classified as a statement confession. There is sorted
out a number of character types of such a statement
confession - from the position of subject orientation,
general emotional orientation, achievement of a desired
goal, as well as general temporal orientation.
Key words: diary; confession; confessionary intention; literature genre; ways of realization
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1447 Kb
Value features of character type
Chinese healer in paremies, anecdotes
and respondents mind
There is analyzed the value aspect of the linguistic
and cultural character type Chinese healer. There
is determined the general assessment of the attitude to
the character type from the position of average people.
There is proved that the Chinese character type of the
traditional culture is regarded in different ways in the
sources of folk arts and in modern native speakers mind.
Key words: linguistic culture; character type; concept; healer; traditional medicine
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1542 Kb
Issue of childrens bilingualism
There is covered the issue of childrens learning
bilingualism. The priority goal of foreign languages
teaching at the early stage is development of childs
communicative competence by means of new linguistic
and cultural code mastering. The specificity of
this stage of foreign language learning concerns
the motivation, learning conditions, level of native
language involvement, consciousness, tutors position,
as well as the forms and ways of education.
Key words: bilingualism; enculturation; communicative behavior; artificial bilingual; learning bilingualism
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1517 Kb
СРАВНИТЕЛЬНО-ИСТОРИЧЕСКОЕ, ТИПОЛОГИЧЕСКОЕ
И СОПОСТАВИТЕЛЬНОЕ ЯЗЫКОЗНАНИЕ
Linguistic and axiological specificity of
German concept sphere
There are suggested the results of comparison of
linguistic and axiological characteristics of the German
and Russian concept spheres. The given characteristics
are stated, based on the analysis of conceptualization
of the notion of social norm in the Russian and German
languages. There are compared the value components
of linguistic and cultural concepts, correlated with such
structural elements of the norm as base and sanction.
Key words: values; norms; concepts; laws; rules; world picture
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1445 Kb
Figurative and perceptional component of
expressing gratitude in Kalmyk, English
and Russian linguistic cultures
There are regarded the combinatory characteristics of
expressing gratitude in the Kalmyk, English and Russian
languages. The analysis of objectification means of the
concept gratitude shows that the ways of expressing
gratitude in the suggested linguistic cultures have both
some similarities and considerable differences at the
linguistic and paralinguistic levels.
Key words: concept; linguistic culture; gratitude; figurative and perceptional component; combinatory power
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1447 Kb
Tatar - Russian and Russian - Tatar
ideographic dictionaries of the XIX
century: ideology and macrostructure
Tatar - Russian and Russian - Tatar ideographic
dictionaries are regarded as the product of Russian
reality and its reflection. The rubricators of dictionaries
are compared on the basis of thematic filling.
Key words: Tatar - Russian; Russian - Tatar ideographic dictionaries; XIX century
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1422 Kb
Specificity of paradigmatic relations
of complex nominations of a person
in the Russian and German languages
There are analyzed the relations between wordformative
types of complex nominations of a person in
the Russian and German languages. In the compared
languages there is noted the homonymy, synonymy and
antonymy of word-derivational types of complex words,
as well as stylistic marking of items with affixes in the
German language.
Key words: word-derivational homonymy; synonymy and antonymy; complex nominations of a person
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1450 Kb
Considering the issue of non-obvious
extremist orientation in journalism
The significance of the phenomenon of extremism in
the modern political life determines the communicative
value of the concept Extremism, affective and
valuation, motivational and volitional in character.
Special attention should be paid to the texts, where
extremism is not noticeable directly. There is analyzed
the newspaper publication, which includes non-obvious
extremist orientation.
Key words: juristically oriented linguistic culture; macro-concept; effecting function; informational function; affective and valuation
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1470 Kb
Roots and crowns: concept as a gene
of metaphors (by the material of the
Russian, Polish, Bulgarian and English
languages)
There are considered the issues of cognitive modeling
(based on the material of Slavic metaphoric models).
Key words: metaphors; model; basic model; concept; frame; evolution
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1486 Kb
Riddle about the mill as the result of
Russian-Byelorussian-Ukrainian contact
parallels (on the material of the Russian
folklore tradition in Lithuania)
There are considered the possible origins of figurativeness
in one of the riddles about the mill fixed among the
Russian old residential population of Lithuania. There
is traced the influence of the Ukrainian, Byelorussian,
general Russian folk traditions, complicated by the
specificity of local conditions. There is analyzed the
mechanism of the borrowed riddle inclusion into the
repertory.
Key words: riddle; surroundings of other ethnic group; Russian old residents of Lithuania; contact parallels
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1423 Kb
Loanwords in Czech and Russian
heteronyms
There is covered one of the processes of proper names
origins - borrowings. There is considered the geography
of loanwords in Czech and Russian heteronomy.
Key words: onomastics; heteronyms; loanword; loan translation; adaptation
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1448 Kb
Gender peculiarities of euphemisms
forming as the factors of politeness
realization in the language of Chinese
womens printed media
There is considered the realization of the principle of
politeness in the language of Chinese womens printed
media with the use of euphemisms. Special attention
is paid to revealing the main thematic groups of
euphemisms, suggested their typology on the basis of
spheres of use.
Key words: euphemism; principle of politeness; gender linguistics; the Chinese language
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1531 Kb
Modern dialogical communication and
issues of typology of dialogical discourses
There is characterized the essence of dialoguing as
one of the basic communicative categories, determined
the place of dialogical communication in the modern
communicative space, discussed the issues of the
typology of dialogical discourses.
Key words: dialogue; dialoguing; dialogical communication; dialogical discourse; types of dialogical discourses
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1476 Kb
Names of international and legal
document in agreements between Russia
and Greeks in the X century
Based on the texts represented in the X century in
Russian chronicles, there is researched the vocabulary
of international and legal nature, meaning the notion
agreement and the related notions. Along with the
existing interpretations in the history of science, there
is suggested the authors interpretation of the contents
of the lexemes under consideration.
Key words: chronicle; loanword; loan translation; Grecism; Old Slavism; synonym
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1446 Kb
Connotation of imperative: notion and
expressive means
There is defined the functional and semantic status
of connotation of imperative on the lexical and
morphological and syntactic levels of the modern
Russian language. There is given the classification
of the components of connotative matrix of motive;
described the expressive means and sphere of meaning
nuances of imperative expression.
Key words: semantics of assessment; connotation; imperative; expression
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1495 Kb
Construction N1 + N2 and its expressive
potential in advertising texts
The combination noun with article + noun without
article is characterized by a high productivity in the
modern French language, that explains high scientific
interest to this construction. There are considered the
variants of nomination of the construction, investigated
the status of the determining component. The use of
adjectivized nouns for signs enlarges the expressive
potential of the language.
Key words: nominal construction without preposition; adjectivization of a noun; means of signs expressing; advertising text; expressive means of the language
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1501 Kb
Intra-model variance of phraseological
units
There is analyzed the variance of phraseological
units in the form of conceptions of wide and
narrow approaches. There are analyzed the lexical
and grammatical transformations, which do not
break the semantic structure of phraseological units
in the English and Russian languages. There is
revealed the dependence of structural and semantic
characteristics of phraseological units in intra-model
variance.
Key words: intra-model variance; semantic invariance; denotative meaning; connotative meaning
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1444 Kb
Oxymoronym as a word-derivational form
of verbalization of contextual meaning
(by the example of Zlobro)
There is considered the contextual notion as a special
type of mental formation, sorted out some peculiarities
of its verbal form - oxymoronym. There is shown that the
semantics of oxymoronym is summative, i.e. derivable, but
not summary. Such type of word derivation becomes more
popular, the frequency of oxymoronyms use is increased.
Key words: dual notion; contextual notion; oxymoron; oxymoronym; blending; emotive nomination
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1448 Kb
Fair plays a jewel: idea of fairness in
the English paremiology
Based on the material of English proverbs, there is
researched the verbalization of the idea of fairness.
There is made the conclusion about the prevalence of
positive forms of judgements about fairness upon the
negative ones, identification of fairness and honesty,
presence of paremical units, which give the notion
of equity, compensating the rigorism of common
legislation
Key words: idea of fairness; linguistic culturology; proverb; ethnic consciousness
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1453 Kb
Universal and ethnospecific characteristics
of heroic image in the British national
world picture
There is analyzed the image-bearing component of
the linguistic cultural character type hero in the
British national consciousness. There are considered
the universal components, as well as revealed the
ethnospecific concepts of heroic behavior. There is
investigated the dynamics of transformation of the
concepts in the aspect of diachrony.
Key words: linguistic cultural character type; concept; image-bearing component; diachrony; perinuclear zone; close periphery; long periphery; hero; heroism
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1447 Kb
Borrowings as the way of enriching the
vocabulary of the German language
(by the example of the thematic group
education)
Based on the material of the modern German language,
there are revealed the ways of enriching its vocabulary
in such a socially important sphere as the system
of school and higher school education. There is
suggested the description of borrowings as a productive
model of enriching the German lexical fund.
Key words: neologism; borrowing; word formation; model; grammar gender; lexeme
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1440 Kb
Specificity of advertising discourse (on
the material of the German language)
There are described the peculiarities of the language
of advertisement. On the basis of the material of
German printed texts, there is regarded the connection
of advertising texts and spoken language, role of
neologisms, use of various stylistic figures in the
advertising discourse.
Key words: advertisement; discourse; neologisms; Anglo-Americanisms; phraseological units; stylistic figures
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1447 Kb
Stylistic convergence as the means
of hyperbolic effect in the English
advertising texts
There are suggested the results of stylistic convergence
research, which is used in advertising texts with the
purpose of hyperbolic effect making and attracting
attention to the advertised goods or services.
Key words: "woman's glossy" magazines; advertising text; stylistic convergence; hyperbolic effect
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1465 Kb
Linguistic framework of exoglossic
theory
There is substantiated the phenomenon of exoglossy
in the sociolinguistic, contact and structural and
functional aspects, noted the linguistic specialization
of exoglossic theory, taking into account the
extension of description framework of borrowing
nature, described the levels and instruments of the
given theory.
Key words: borrowing; language development; exoglossy; endoglossy; metaglossic parametrology
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1898 Kb
Austrian dialecticisms as the means
of speech portrayal of a fiction work
character
Key words:
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1446 Kb
Historic aspect of negation in the Old
English language
There is researched one of the complex phenomena of
the English language - negation. There are regarded
the cases of negation use in the syntactic structure of a
sentence in the Old English period so as to sort out some
morphological, lexical means of the given aspect in the
Old English language and analyze the cases of its use.
Key words: negation; the Old English language; polynegative; optional negation; compulsory negation
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1522 Kb
АКТУАЛЬНЫЕ ПРОБЛЕМЫ ЛИТЕРАТУРОВЕДЕНИЯ
Metaplot poet vs monarch in Boris
Godunov by A.S. Pushkin
There is considered one of the metaplots of A.S.Pushkins
creative work poet VS monarch and its various
realizations in the text of the historical tragedy Boris
Goduniv: 1) true poet VS true monarch, 2) true
poet VS self-constituted monarch, 3) self-constituted
poet VS self-constituted monarch.
Key words: Pushkin; metaplot; poet; tsar; monarch; impostor
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1446 Kb
Rhythmic system of Family Chronicles
by S.T. Aksakov (analysis of the extract
Good Day of Stepan Mikhailovich)
There are given the research results of the rhythmic
system of Family Chronicles, which allows finding
out the peculiarities of the prose style of S.T. Aksakov.
There is taken into consideration the specific character
of correlation and interdependence of colons in phrasal
components and phrases, phrases in paragraphs, in
particular: correlation of colons in syllable amount,
peculiarities of distribution and interaction of in-phrase
and inter-phrase beginnings and endings - stressed and
unstressed; there is also determined the role of syntactic
means in texts rhythmic structure.
Key words: rhythm; colon; phrase component; phrase; beginning; ending; syllable division
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1438 Kb
ВОПРОСЫ ИЗУЧЕНИЯ
СОВРЕМЕННОЙ ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
Trinity of truth - verity - justice in the
artistic axiology of V.G. Rasputin
There is analyzed the imagery system of the works
by V.G. Rasputin in the light of the main behavioral
models of literature characters and in the aspect of
general issues of Christian morality
Key words: character; patrimonial consciousness; individuality; righteousness
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1421 Kb
Peculiarities of editing composition in the
novels by M.A. Bulgakov White Guard
and Master and Margarita
There is described the influence of cinematographic
aesthetics on the creative thinking of M.A. Bulgakov,
vividly expressed in the principles of construction of
his works. Editing becomes the main method of plot
and compositional organization in the novels White
Guard and Master and Margarita.
Key words: cinematography; editing; editing composition; novel
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1421 Kb
The Sin of Zakhar Prilepin: semantics
of the title in the context of the main
characters image
There is analyzed the title of the book by Z.Prilepin The
Sin in respect to the main character, which is regarded
as the antagonist and at the same time the bearer of the
sin; described the key fragments of the book, where the
given contradiction is revealed the most vividly.
Key words: sin; issue of sinfulness; image of a character; semantics of the title; dialecticism; dramaturgic line; philosophic sense
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1421 Kb
Floristic images in the Russian and
Chinese poetry of the first third of the
XX century
There is regarded the image of bamboo in the Russian
and Chinese poetry of the first third of the XX century,
described the motives similar in both cultures.
Key words: symbol; image; bamboo; poetry
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1538 Kb
НАУЧНАЯ ЖИЗНЬ. ХРОНИКА
У истоков слова народного.
К 100-летию профессора Л.М. О рлова
(1912-2001)
Key words:
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5365 Kb
Искрометная, красивая,
талантливая
профессор Вероника
Николаевна Телия (1930-2011)
Key words:
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4490 Kb