Архив журнала

2020-2024


Founder:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»
(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)

Publisher:
«Volgograd State Socio-Pedagogical University»
(400066,
Lenina Ave., 27,
Volgograd, Russia)
e-mail:izvestia_vspu@mail.ru, izvestia@vspu.ru ),
phone (8442) 60-28-86

№10 (95) 2014
2014 г.
СОВРЕМЕННАЯ ТЕОРИЯ ЯЗЫКА
Language lacunas in the light of dialectal logic
There are covered the ontological categories meaningful for finding out the essence of the notion “language lacuna”. There are given the arguments for intralinguistic interpretation of lacunas.
Key words: языковая лакуна; лакунарная единица; виртуальная единица; языковая субстанция; бытие; небытие; language lacuna; lacuna unit; virtual unit; language substance; being; non-existence
Download | PDF, 308 Kb
Considering the issue of definition differences of the notion “language policy” and “language planning” in the domestic and foreign linguistics
There are considered the approaches to the interpretations and correlation of the notions “language policy” and “language planning”. There is made the attempt to classify the approaches and to suggest the compromise solution of the united name issue that combines these notions.
Key words: языковая политика; языковое планирование; языковое строительство; дефиниции; определения; language policy; language planning; language construction; definitions
Download | PDF, 309 Kb
Lexical means of creation of emotional and expressive intensity of a fiction text (based on the French language)
Based on the French language there is shown the correlation of the key, culmination episodes of the text and its intensity with various means that provide the emotive and expressive component of the text.
Key words: художественный текст; тенсиональность; эмоционально-экспрессивная напряженность; лексические средства; отрицательная коннотация; fiction text; intensity; emotional and expressive tension; lexical means; negative connotation
Download | PDF, 310 Kb
Negation in diplomatic interviews
There are represented the analysis results of the interview with professional diplomats, in particular the peculiarities of negation use by diplomats in their utterances. All the cases of negation use are divided into several groups: direct, intense, soft negation, as well as the tactics of deviation. In the examples to each group there is given the analysis of the character of negation use. Special attention is paid to the dichotomy “yours-other’s”, which is revealed in negative constructions as well.
Key words: эксплицитное отрицание; имплицитное отрицание; «свой - чужой»; публичная дипломатия; прямое отрицание; усиленное отрицание; смягченное отрицание; тактика уклонения; explicit negation; implicit negation; “yours-other’s”; public diplomacy; direct negation; intense negation; soft negation; tactics of deviation
Download | PDF, 326 Kb
Emotional aspect of communicative competence in the religious discourse
There is regarded the emotionality as the essential component of the religious discourse. There are described such types of participants of the religious discourse as the intuitive dilettante, reflexive dilettante, reflexive practical man, reflexive theorist, competent theologian.
Key words: религиозный дискурс; коммуникативная компетенция; уровень коммуникативной компетенции; эмоция; эмоциональный настрой; эмоциональное поле; religious discourse; communicative competence; level of communicative competence; emotion; emotional mood; emotional field
Download | PDF, 324 Kb
Comprehension of future tense in fiction discourse
There is described the specific character of future tense expression in the English language regarding the ideological and ethical contents in fiction discourse. There are marked out the parameters and peculiarities of the future tense as the grammar category, determined the features peculiar to the future tense and the function of the fiction discourse.
Key words: художественный дискурс; будущее время; лингвистическое исследование; функции; особенности; специфические черты; fiction discourse; future tense; linguistic research; functions; peculiarities; specific features
Download | PDF, 332 Kb
Correlation of agonality and the category of strange in the court discourse
There is considered the agonality as one of the basic aspects of the category of strange in the court discourse. There are researched the ways of correlation of agonality and the category of strange, revealed the strategies and the tactics of court discourse participants relevant to this correlation.
Key words: агональность; судебный дискурс; чуждость; коммуникативная категория; коммуникативная стратегия; коммуникативная тактика; agonality; court discourse; strange; communicative category; communicative strategy; communicative tactics
Download | PDF, 319 Kb
Genre nomination in the modern media discourse: issues and contradictions
There is covered the theme of the genre diversity of the texts of the mass and information discourse. There is stated the issue of selecting some genres and complex polygenre formations, which is urgent for the complex and multiaspect character both of the notion “genre” and of the whole system of the media discourse.
Key words: текст; жанр; массово-инфор-мационный дискурс; критерии жанровой дифференциации; гипержанр; жанроид; полижанровая организация текста; text; genre; mass and information discourse; criteria of the genre diversity; hypergenre; genroid; polygenre organization of the text
Download | PDF, 323 Kb
Young wizard as a fictional linguocultural type
There are considered the figurative characteristics of the type “young wizard” as the variety of the fantastic linguocultural type “wizard” based on the English texts of the fantastic genre. There are determined the most important signs of the type: his appearance agrees with the prophecy, he doesn’t know about his uniqueness till some certain moment, has some distinctive signs, meets a tutor, has an antagonist; a young wizard usually possesses fighting magic.
Key words: лингвокультурный типаж; волшебник; ученик; фантастика; фэнтези; инициация; linguocultural type; wizard; pupil; fantasy; initiation
Download | PDF, 333 Kb
Transformation and adaptation of the Evenks mythological narrations
There are considered the plots of the Evenki mythological narrations unknown before, existing at Western Evenks of the Vanavarsky district of the Krasnoyarsk Krai. There is described the adaptation of the acquired knowledge about world to the ancient traditions in the mythological narrations about earth creation.
Key words: эвенки; фольклор; мифологические повествования нимңакан; Ховоки; the Evenks; folklore; mythological narrations нимңакан; Khovoki
Download | PDF, 343 Kb
Reflection of notions of male and female family roles in the language of the Russian and Bulgarian folk tales
There are considered the notions of the basic family roles of a man and a woman reflected in the Russian and Bulgarian folk tales. The main attention is paid to the most important for each nation quality of a husband and a wife, as well as to those which are the most preferable for marriage.
Key words: этноязыковая картина мира; фольклорный концепт; народная сказка; базовые ценности этноса; ethnolinguistic world picture; folklore concept; folk tale; basic values of the ethnos
Download | PDF, 321 Kb
Anthroponomy as the source of research of language and cultural contacts
There is described the historic anthroponomy of the North Eastern part of Belarus fixed in the monuments of business writings of the the Grand Duchy of Lithuania of the XV-XVII centuries. The characteristic feature of the region anthroponomy is crossing of onymic lines, which is substantiated by contacting and influence of different languages and cultures.
Key words: ономастика; антропонимия; языковые и культурные контакты; интерференция; onomastics; anthroponomy; language and cultural contacts; interference
Download | PDF, 326 Kb
Morphologic transformations of globalism pragmatonyms
There is regarded the notion “globalism pragmatonym”. There is analyzed the frequent use of globalism pragmatonyms beyond the advertising discourse and shown their potential to be morphologically transformed. There are marked out the most frequent usual ways of pragmatonymic word formation which includes pluralization and suffixation.
Key words: прагматоним-глобализм; морфологическая трансформация; узуальные способы; плюрализация; суффиксация; globalism pragmatonym; morphological transformation; usual ways; pluralization; suffixation
Download | PDF, 324 Kb
Basic parameters of a private letter as a speech work (based on epistolary by S.A. Yesenin)
There are analyzed the letters by S.A. Yesenin, which helps to choose the parameters of the communicative situation “private letter” that reflect the specificity of the situation and the text of the letter as the result of sender’s speech work.
Key words: эпистолярий; частное письмо; коммуникативно-прагматическая ситуация; С.А. Есенин; epistolary; private letter; communicative and pragmatic situation; S.A. Yesenin
Download | PDF, 368 Kb
Ways of interference and stylistic variation of Anglicisms in the sphere of game industry in the modern Russian language
There are covered the issues referring to various ways of borrowing in the sphere of game industry, traced their paradigmatic and gender and form correlations. All the nominations are characterized from the point of their stylistic colouring.
Key words: англицизмы; заимствования; игровая индустрия; калька; парадигматические отношения; стилистическая окраска лексики; Anglicisms; borrowings; game industry; calque; paradigmatic correlations; stylistic colouring of vocabulary
Download | PDF, 366 Kb
Specificity of the gender communicative behavior reflected in Russian aphorisms
There are regarded the psychological, social and culturological norms of the gender communicative behavior represented in Russian aphorisms, emphasized the difference in behavior norms of men and women.
Key words: коммуникативное поведение; норма; гендер; гендерная картина мира; гендерная стратификация; communicative behavior; norm; gender; gender world picture; gender stratification
Download | PDF, 307 Kb
About the linguistic mechanisms of allusion in the epigrams by V.I. Gaft
There are considered the peculiarities of allusion and the applied figures of application and epitrope in the epigrams by V.I. Gaft. There is revealed the idiostylistic specificity of the methods, emphasized the specific character of the author’s convergence of allusions.
Key words: эпиграмма; аллюзия; эпитроп; аппликация; идиостиль; интенция; топика; медиация; epigram; allusion; epitrope; application; idiostyle; intention; topica; mediation
Download | PDF, 324 Kb
Emotional concept “shame” in the novel by Robert Musil “The Confusions of Young Torless”
There is proved that one of the basic emotional concepts in the novel “The Confusions of Young Torless” by an Austrian writer of the XX century Robert Musil is shame, and the main method of its verbalization is designation. There is considered the lexeme “Scham” and its derivatives “sich schämen”, “Beschämung” that are the core in the system of designation of this notion. There is shown that the associative field of the concept “shame” in the novel includes the words “red”, “to redden”, “blushing”, “darkness”, “fear”, “naked”, “uneasy”, “concealed”.
Key words: эмоциональный концепт; инди-видуально-авторский концепт; обозначение кон-цепта; выражение концепта; концептосфера; протагонист; интерпретация; ассоциативно-образные признаки; ассоциативное поле; emotional concept; individual author’s concept; concept designation; concept expression; concept sphere; protagonist; interpretation; associative and figurative signs; associative field
Download | PDF, 350 Kb
Role of slang criminonyms with the animalistic component in language representation of the superconcepts “ANIMAL” and “BIRD”
There is carried out the analysis of the two integrated superconcepts “Animal” and “Bird” including a number of concepts represented by non-standard names of animals and birds. There are analyzed various zooconcepts with the aim of reconstruction of cognithemes. There is researched the figurative aspect of concepts. As the result of the analysis there is revealed the process of interaction of the two concept spheres, when various concepts of animals and birds in metaphors are correlated with the concept sphere “criminal world”.
Key words: концепт; суперконцепт; когнитема; метафора; сленг; криминоним; concept; superconcept; cognitheme; metaphor; slang; criminonym
Download | PDF, 311 Kb
Figurative component of the personal and emotional concept “offence” in the English language
There is considered the metaphoric component of the concept “offence” in the English fiction discourse. The analysis of the figurative constituent of the concept helps to understand its essence as the mental formation where the peculiarity of this or that ethnos is fixed, to consider the way of conceptualization of the world by a human.
Key words: концепт; эмоция обиды; метафора; этнокультурные черты; concept; emotion of offence; metaphor; ethnocultural features
Download | PDF, 332 Kb
Functional varieties of the Indian English language
There are described the basic functional varieties of the Indian English language, which are characterized by a great number of spelling, grammar, phonetic and phraseological deviations from the British standards. There is suggested to consider these functional varieties of the Indian English language as a graded scale representing the various degrees of standards and prestige.
Key words: индийский английский; постколониальный английский; функциональные разновидности языка; варианты английского языка; социально-территориальная диверсификация; пиджин; the Indian English language; postcolonial English; functional varieties of the language; variants of the English language; social and territorial diversification; pidgin
Download | PDF, 326 Kb
Case of Snow Maiden: literary personage, visual image and life scenario
Based on the literary and dramatic works, texts of mass culture there is analyzed the history of reception of the literary personage - Snow Maiden, traced the process of creation of Snow Maiden scenario in the domestic culture. The image of “snow girl” is considered from the folklore sources to the personage of repertoire collections of the Soviet and post Soviet New Year celebration scripts.
Key words: литературный персонаж; психологическая игра; жизненный сценарий; ритуалы нового времени; карнавал; ряженье; literary personage; psychological play; life scenario; rituals of the modern history; carnival; Mummers play
Download | PDF, 390 Kb
The first “Ballad” by V. Khodasevich as a neotraditionalistic text (interpretation experience)
There is analyzed and interpreted the poem by V. Khodasevich “Ballad” (1921) in the light of the modern conception of the literary process of the XX century. There is put the question about the specificity of neotraditionalism as one of the non-classic forms of correlation with the culture tradition, as well as considered the sphere of poetology as an important element of the art philosophy. There is made the attempt to trace some features of the non-classical tradition-centeredness by the material of a single poetic text devoted to the description of a creative act.
Key words: Ходасевич; поэтология; интерпретация; «пушкинская парадигма»; теургия; мотив; реминисценция; неотрадиционализм; Khodasevich; poetology; interpretation; “Pushkin’s paradigm”; theurgy; motive; reminiscence; neotraditionalism
Download | PDF, 405 Kb
Artistic origins in the memoirs and autobiographic story by A.I. Denikin “The Way of Russian Officer”
There is analyzed the genre nature and the artistic specificity of the memoirs story by A.I. Denikin “The Way of Russian Officer”, considered the ideological and thematic layer of the autobiographic narration.
Key words: мемуарная проза; русское зарубежье; жанровая специфика; художественное начало; mamoirs prose; Russian abroad; genre specificity; artistic origins
Download | PDF, 323 Kb
Considering the issue of historicism of S.D. Krzhizhanovsky
There is considered the view on Shakespeare heritage by a literary critic S.D. Krzhizhanovsky. There is analyzed the notion of historicism in the unpublished report by S.D. Krzhizhanovsky “About the Historic Chronicles of Shakespeare” read in the 1935 in the autonomous section of playwrights in the organizing committee of the Union of Soviet Writers.
Key words: хроники Шекспира; С.Д. Кржижановский; историзм; советская драматургия; номотетический и идиографический подходы; методология истории; chronicles of Shakespeare; S.D. Krzhizhanovsky; historicism; Soviet dramaturgy; nomothetic and idiographic approaches; methodology of history
Download | PDF, 358 Kb
Conflicts and characters in two-part stories by A.I. Solzhenitsyn in the 1990s
There are considered the peculiarities of the conflict situations in the stories by A.I. Solzhenitsyn in the 1990s “Ego” and “At the Edges” that allow the artist’s representation of the truth of the characters who suffer great historical burdens of the XX century.
Key words: реализм; Гражданская война; двучастный рассказ; герой; характер; конфликт; realism; the Civil War; two-part story; character; conflict
Download | PDF, 303 Kb
Images of space in the novel by S.V. Lukyanenko “Knights of Forty Islands”
There are regarded the images of childhood space created by a modern fantast writer S.V. Lukyanenko with consideration of the folklore and mythological tradition and “memory” of the chivalry tale genre.
Key words: топос; фантастика; пространство детства; Лукьяненко; антидом; topos; fantasy; childhood space; Lukya-nenko; antihome
Download | PDF, 315 Kb
Categories of historic chronotop and temporal rhythm in the Chinese cycle of poems “A Small House under the Pear Tree” by E. Vasilieva (Lee Xiang Zi)
There is implemented the research of the poetry and structure of the historic chronotop and temporal rhythm in the cycle of poems by E. Vasilieva (Lee Xiang Zi) “A Small House under the Pear Tree” in the context of the Russian and Chinese cultural tradition. There are represented the research results - the basic space and temporal categories, peculiarities of realization of the calendar and numerological code, correlation of the Eastern and Christian religious tradition in the poetess’s lyrics.
Key words: хронотоп; темпоральность; архетип; нумерология; космология; онейросфера; chronotop; temporality; archetype; numerology; cosmology; oneiroshpere
Download | PDF, 399 Kb
Проблемы современной диалектологии (II Международная научная конференция «Славянская диалектная лексикография», посвященная 90-летию со дня рождения Ф.П. Сорокалетова)
Key words:
Download | PDF, 280 Kb
Диалог культур Востока и Запада в пространстве русской словесности
Key words:
Download | PDF, 287 Kb
Ономастика Поволжья: верность традициям
Key words:
Download | PDF, 286 Kb
VI Трубачёвская соборная встреча
Key words:
Download | PDF, 273 Kb