The article deals with various aspects of the image of a holy fool in the works of the poet Oleg Chukhontsev. The origins, artistic semantics and typology of the image are revealed.

In the aspect of the anthropological model there are described the spaces of age, theme and motive of childhood in the lyrical poetry by Vera Pavlova and the ways of their artistic implementation.

Within the anthropological model of age space by the example of the creative work by A. Tarkovsky and I. Lisnyanskaya there is considered the dynamics of visual apperception of the world picture of the second half of the XX century.

There is considered the structural and semantic modification of topos of childhood in the modern women’s poetry. There are found out and analyzed the reasons for structural diffusion of childhood topos as the idyllic spatial and temporal continuum. Artistic representation of “children’s” topos in the modern woman’s poetry is researched in the aspect of the dynamics of the anthropological, hecultural and myth poetical types of space.